The basilica of Saint-Sernin in Toulouse may be the archetype of huge pilgrimage church buildings, wherever pilgrims could stroll across the church through the transept as well as choir chapels.
Until the introduction of Gothic-type architecture, most Romanesque church buildings and structures were being dimly lit. Romanesque and Gothic architecture models introduced huge stained glass windows and thinner walls.
หมายถึง [สะตะ-] น. หมวด ๑๐๐, จำนวนร้อย. (ป.).
Romanesque architecture was the first unique fashion to distribute across Europe Considering that the Roman Empire. Using the decline of Rome, Roman making strategies survived to an extent in Western Europe, where by successive Merovingian, Carolingian and Ottonian architects continued to build big stone properties like monastery church buildings and palaces. In the greater northern international locations, Roman developing models and approaches had in no way been adopted aside from Formal properties, though in Scandinavia they have been unknown. Although the spherical arch continued in use, the engineering expertise needed to vault massive Areas and build massive domes had been misplaced.
Committed to the idea in the Virgin Mary, the church was consecrated in 1118 by Pope Gelasius II. The church's building was educated from the political and cultural period, as it absolutely was meant to rival St. Mark's Basilica then remaining reconstructed in Venice, a competing maritime city-condition. The creating was financed via the spoils of war, from Pisa's defeat of Muslim forces in Sicily, and it had been constructed beyond the walls to show that the city experienced nothing at all to dread.
หมายถึง ก. เรียบร้อยปราศจากเสี้ยนหนามหรือความกระด้างกระเดื่อง เช่น บ้านเมืองสงบราบคาบ.
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หมายถึง [สะกนมะหาสังคะปะรินายก] (กฎ) น. ตำแหน่งของสมเด็จพระสังฆราชในฐานะที่ทรงเป็นประมุขแห่งคณะสงฆ์ทั้งปวง ทรงมีอำนาจบัญชาการคณะสงฆ์ ทรงตราพระบัญชาสมเด็จพระสังฆราชโดยไม่ขัดหรือแย้งกับกฎหมาย พระธรรมวินัย และกฎมหาเถรสมาคม.
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The method of monasticism during which the religious become users of an purchase, with frequent ties and a typical rule, living in a mutually dependent community, in lieu of as a bunch superslot ทางเข้า of hermits living in proximity but primarily separate, was established by the monk Benedict in the sixth century.
The interior is just as spectacular with its vaulted ceilings that include pointed rib vaults – an innovation at some time they had been constructed. The nave ceiling is especially notable mainly because it's one of many oldest surviving illustrations close to nowadays.
หมายถึง [สะ-] น. คำยกย่อง, คำสรรเสริญ, (โดยปรกติใช้ในลักษณะเป็นพิธีการ), เช่น กล่าวสดุดีวีรกรรมของทหาร. (ส. สฺตุติ; ป. ถุติ).
หมายถึง (แบบ) น. ชัฏ, ดง, ที่รก, ที่ทึบ. (ป. สณฺฑ; ส. ษณฺฑ).
Arcades are rows of arches that sit along with tall columns or piers. In many aged churches, you find arcades about The within walls or inside a cloister where monks stroll and pray. These arcs aid aid the roof and Allow gentle occur into huge spaces without having plenty of partitions.